Salesforce warns of mass scanning of Experience Cloud sites with open guest access
On 7 March 2026 Salesforce warned that a known threat actor group was using a modified version of Aura Inspector, an open-source tool originally developed by Mandiant, to mass-scan public-facing Experience Cloud sites and extract data where guest user profiles had been given access to objects and fields not intended to be public. Salesforce said the activity 'relates to a customer-configured guest user setting, not a platform security flaw.' ShinyHunters claimed responsibility and told The Register it had stolen data from almost 400 websites and about 100 high-profile companies; a Salesforce spokesperson declined to say how many customers were affected or whether ShinyHunters was behind the access.
- Salesforce
- Experience Cloud
- guest user access
- SaaS misconfiguration
- Aura Inspector
- ShinyHunters
What the sources report
- Salesforce's advisory (published 7 March 2026, updated 11 March to cover additional configuration scenarios) says the original Aura Inspector is limited to identifying vulnerable objects by probing the /s/sfsites/aura endpoint, while the actor's custom version goes 'beyond identification to actually extract data.'
- Salesforce says a misconfigured guest profile lets anonymous visitors 'directly query Salesforce CRM objects without logging in', and that harvested data such as names and phone numbers is often used for follow-on social engineering and vishing.
- Salesforce calls disabling guest access to public APIs and unchecking API Enabled on the guest profile 'the highest-impact single change'; other steps include Private default external access for all objects, unchecking Portal and Site User Visibility, and disabling self-registration where it is not needed.
- Mandiant Consulting CTO Charles Carmakal told The Register and BleepingComputer the actor was 'misusing the AuraInspector open-source tool to automate vulnerability scans across Salesforce environments' and that detecting scanning activity in logs 'does not indicate a compromise.'
- ShinyHunters told BleepingComputer it began targeting insecure guest-user configurations in September 2025 and claimed a method to steal data from Aura instances even when properly configured; BleepingComputer said it could not independently confirm this, and Salesforce continued to state there is no vulnerability in its platform.
- On 14 April 2026 McGraw-Hill, which ShinyHunters had named on its leak site, told BleepingComputer that attackers accessed 'a limited set of data from a webpage hosted by Salesforce on its platform' as part of 'a broader issue involving a misconfiguration within Salesforce's environment that has impacted multiple organizations'; the report does not say whether this was the Experience Cloud guest-access activity. Have I Been Pwned later indexed 13.5 million unique email addresses from more than 100 GB of published data.
What it means for your organisation
According to Salesforce, the campaign relied on permissions customers had granted to unauthenticated visitors rather than on a platform flaw, and a repurposed open-source audit tool found those permissions at scale. Because the vendor treats these settings as customer configuration, the customer's own security reviews need to cover them.
What we check
- Enumerate Experience Cloud and other public portal sites and test, as an unauthenticated guest, which objects and fields the /s/sfsites/aura endpoint and public APIs return.
- Review guest user profiles, org-wide defaults for external access, sharing rules and field-level security on Contact, Lead, Case and custom objects.
- Confirm that guest access to public APIs, API Enabled on guest profiles, Portal and Site User Visibility, and self-registration are disabled unless there is a documented need.
- Check that Aura event monitoring and log retention are in place so scanning and bulk record queries from unfamiliar IP addresses can be detected and investigated.
Sources
- Protecting Your Data: Essential Actions to Secure Experience Cloud Guest User Access (opens in a new tab) · Salesforce · 7 March 2026
- ShinyHunters claims more high-profile victims in latest Salesforce customers data heist (opens in a new tab) · The Register · 9 March 2026
- ShinyHunters claims ongoing Salesforce Aura data theft attacks (opens in a new tab) · BleepingComputer · 9 March 2026
- McGraw-Hill confirms data breach following extortion threat (opens in a new tab) · BleepingComputer · 14 April 2026
- McGraw Hill Data Breach (opens in a new tab) · Have I Been Pwned · 16 April 2026